Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels in the rectum and anus. They are quite common, and various treatments are available for different types of piles. It's crucial to address piles because they can cause discomfort and may worsen over time.
The recommended treatments for piles depend on their location and severity. Smaller hemorrhoids may get better on their own, and symptoms can be managed through diet, lifestyle changes, and medications. If symptoms persist or cause significant pain, surgery may be required, especially for prolapsed (protruding through the anus) or thrombosed (developed a blood clot) piles.
Hemorrhoids can be external (on the skin around the anus) or internal (inside the rectum). They are further classified based on the degree of prolapse:
Grade I: Causes mild discomfort but does not protrude.
Grade II: Protrudes outside the anus during straining but returns on its own.
Grade III: Protrudes during bowel movements and needs manual pushing back in.
Grade IV: Prolapsed outside the anus and cannot be pushed back in, with a risk of complications such as strangulation.
A colorectal surgeon at Citi Vascular Hospital will determine the appropriate treatment based on the classification of hemorrhoids.
While most hemorrhoids can be treated with conservative measures like preventing constipation, soaking in sitz baths, and using topical ointments, surgery may be necessary when these treatments are insufficient or when hemorrhoids cause significant pain affecting one's quality of life.
Medications and Suppositories: Over-the-counter or prescribed pain relief medications, along with topical and rectal suppositories, can help alleviate pain, itching, and swelling.
Rubber Band Ligation: This procedure involves placing a band around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off naturally.
Energy Ligation of Hemorrhoidal Arteries: Similar to rubber band ligation but using heat energy to shrink the hemorrhoid.
Conventional Excisional Haemorrhoidectomy: A traditional surgical method involving the removal of piles under general anaesthesia.
Closed-Wound Excisional Hemorrhoidectomy: Similar to conventional, but with a sutured incision for a shorter and less painful recovery.
Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy: Staples the hemorrhoid back into position to cut off its blood supply, with a quicker recovery period but higher recurrence risk.
Ligasure Hemorrhoidectomy: Involves coagulating tissue before removal, reducing complications, blood loss, and post-surgery pain.
Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterialization (THD): A minimally invasive procedure using an anoscope and Doppler imaging to ligate hemorrhoid arteries, causing them to shrink.
For the best piles treatment in Kukatpally, consider Citi Vascular Hospital, renowned as the top piles treatment facility in Hyderabad. It is a specialized hospital for piles treatment and a piles specialty clinic with experienced professionals.
